The Five
Senses Of Frida
By Maggie Van Ostrand
October 2005 Guadalajara-Lakeside Volume 22, Number 2
Frida
Kahlo was a captivating artist and an intriguing, seductive woman. If
we hadn’t figured that out from the many books written about her,
we would certainly have gotten the point from the motion picture, Frida.
We also know she loved her family, and Diego Rivera, and maybe even
Leon Trotsky.
But her passionate love of cooking was
totally missing from the film. We can see it in her work: “The
Bride Frightened at Seeing Life Opened” (1943), “Pitahayas”
(1938), “Still Life” (1942), “Naturaleza Viva”
(1952) and many others. The sensuousness of an inspired and perfectly
prepared Mexican meal can be more desirable than almost any other sensation,
since, if you stop and think about it, it encompasses all five senses:
touch, smell, sight, sound and taste.
Imagine the feel of the ingredients as
they passed through Frida’s hands, the cool of the counter top
tiles as her hand brushed across them, the heat of the fire, the textures
of her green pressed glass bowls from Puebla, in which she served Chiles
Stuffed with Picadillo to Diego Riviera at their wedding fiesta.
Diego preferred the use of ordinary blue
enameled metal spoons instead of silverware which he thought bourgeois,
but most of the food had to be eaten using only tortillas. Just think
how that would feel. The scents from her cocina would likely
have caused overworked salivary glands in every soul fortunate to be
near enough to enjoy them. The
blending of succulent smells must have been so seductive as to render
the recipient nearly comatose with anticipation of the culinary delights
to come.
Picture the sight of her Dead Man’s
Bread and calaveras for the Day of the Dead, for which she annually
cooked Red Mole, Chicken in Pipin Sauce, and Tamales in Banana Leaves,
all of which were laid out in talavera bowls from Puebla on a table
scattered with zempazuchitl flowers so that “when the little angels
return they will be greeted by the brilliance and shining colors of
these flowers, the color of the sun.”
Think of the wonderful
sounds which must have emanated from Frida’s busy cocina,
the wooden bowls as they were set down upon her yellow and blue tile
countertop, the sharp sounds of chopping the ingredients, the soft shoosh
shoosh shoosh as the hand carved wooden spoon scraped back and forth
across the rounded bottom of her bowls mixing the famous Black Mole
from Oaxaca.
I don’t have to imagine the mind-altering
tastes, for my wonderful Josefina has often recreated many of Frida
Kahlo’s original recipes. Frida inherited “Nuevo Cocinero
Mexicano,” the cookbook which belonged to her mother, Sra. Matilde
Calderon de Kahlo, and it is recipes from this book on which many of
Frida’s creations were based.
There is nothing to make a woman feel
more like a woman than the appreciation of her family and guests, when
she follows Frida’s example and creates meals which appeal to
all five senses.
The following recipes are from Frida’s
Fiestas: Recipes and Reminiscences of Life With Frida Kahlo by Guadalupe
Rivera Marin, published by Clarkson Potter 1994, and available from
Amazon.com, though I bought two versions, English and Spanish, at the
newsstand in Chapala.
CHILES STUFFED WITH PICADILLO
* 16 poblano chiles, roasted, peeled,
seeded and deveined
* Flour
* 5 eggs, separated
* Corn oil or lard
* Tomato Broth
Stuff the chiles with the Picadillo, then
dust them with flour. Beat the egg whites until stuff. Beat the yolks
lightly with a pinch of salt and gently fold together with the whites
to make a batter. Dip the chiles into the batter and fry in hot oil
until golden. Drain on brown paper. To serve, place the chiles in the
Tomato Broth.
PICADILLO
* 3 pounds/1,500g ground pork
* 1 large onion, halved
* 3 garlic cloves, chopped
* Salt and pepper
* 6 tablespoons lard
* 1 small onion, finely chopped
* 1 pound/400g tomatoes, chopped
* 1 cup/75g shredded cabbage
* three quarters cup/100g blanched almonds,
chopped
* half cup/60g raisins
Cook the pork with the onion halves, garlic
and salt and pepper to taste for about 20 minutes. Drain the liquid
and discard onion. Heat the lard in another pan and sauté the
chopped onion, carrots and zucchini until the onion is translucent.
Add the tomato, cabbage, almonds, raisins, pork, and salt and pepper
to taste.
Simmer for about 20 minutes, or until
the mixture has darkened and the tomato is cooked through.
TOMATO BROTH
* 3 tbsp olive oil
* 1 onion, thinly sliced
* 2 carrots, peeled and thinly sliced
* 10 medium tomatoes, roasted, peeled,
seeded and chopped
* half cup/125 ml vinegar
* 3 tbsp sugar
* Salt and pepper
* 2 tsp dried oregano
DEAD MAN’S BREAD
* 7 1/2 cups/1k flour, sifted
* 3 cups/400g sugar, plus additional for
dusting
* 1 cup plus 2 tbsp/250g vegetable shortening
or butter
* 2 packages active dry yeast dissolved
in 5 tbsp warm milk
* 12 small eggs
* 1 tbsp lard
* 2 tsp ground cinnamon
* 2 tsp vanilla extract
* half cup/125 ml milk
Mound the flour on the counter or in a
bowl and make a well in the center.
Place the sugar, shortening, yeast, eggs,
lard, cinnamon, vanilla and milk in the well. Work into a dough and
knead until the dough pulls away from the counter. If the dough is too
oft, knead in more flour. Shape into a ball, grease and flour it lightly,
and place in a greased bowl. Let stand in a warm place for two and a
half hours, or until doubled. Cover with towel and refrigerate overnight.
Shape the dough into balls the size of a peach. Decorate the tops with
strips of dough to look like bones. Place the rolls on greased baking
sheets and let rise in a warm place for about one and a half hours,
or until the bottoms sound hollow when tapped.