One Mans
Stew
Edgar Allen Poe
By Ed Lusch
“Hark
the raven/nevermore.” Is this not the most recognizable line in
the history of American poetry? Yet the author of that magnificently
Gothic poem, “The Raven” and dozens of other poems which
run the gambit from terrifying to hauntingly lyrical, “Ulalume,”
“Annabelle Lee,” is not remembered as one of the most appealing
American poets, but rather for his detective and horror stories such
The Murders in the Rue Morgue, The Purloined Letter and macabre
death-tales like The Fall of the House of Usher, The Mask of the
Red Death, and of course, Gothic horror stories including The Pit and
the Pendulum, and The Telltale Heart.
In fact, we learned in our high school
literature classes that Edgar Allen Poe literally invented the detective
story and pretty much constructed the short story as it is written today.
But just as Stephen King is known for his often brutal horror stories,
and rarely given credit as an outstanding novelist (Shawshank Redemption,
Stand by Me, The Green Mile, etc.,) Poe is settled in our memories
as the guy who penned scary stuff and not the emotionally charged, hopelessly
romantic poet that he truly was.
Both of these writer’s claim to
fame is as masters of the bizarre. But few people realize their “core”
writing talent is in their unmasked sensitivity. And moviemakers have
recognized the eclectic writing talent of both these American icons
by producing scores of movies based on their short stories, novels and
poetry.
In fact, Vincent Price made his living
portraying characters from Poe’s stories. And many stars—Robbins,
Freeman, Sutherland, and others had breakout performances in King-based
movies. But while Stephen King and Edgar Allen Poe’s writing talents
spanned a multitude of genre, their personal lives were in many ways
polar opposites. The eccentric King, having beaten back the demons of
drug and alcohol addiction, leads a seemingly normal life (within, of
course, the confines of his enormous wealth and celebrity). While equally
eccentric Poe became absolutely mired in opium and alcohol addiction
and their concurrent consequence: Impoverishment. Sucked into a vortex
of poverty and life-long chemical addiction, Poe plunged further into
despair by marrying his 13-year old cousin. As Jerry Lee Lewis would
tell you, drugs, alcohol, and 13-year -old cousins are a bad combination.
It is a pity that Poe has always been
considered somewhat sophomoric by many professors of American literature
and rarely given the credit for his innovations, technique, and poetic
fluidity that he so richly deserves. In Europe, Poe was a cult hero
to many writers such as Baudelaire, Jules Verne, and George Bernard
Shaw who saw a depth and sophistication to Poe’s imagination and
developed a profound appreciation for him as a writer of great range
and technique. When Baudelaire, translated Poe into French in 1854,
Jules Verne became a huge fan and wrote his first-ever story, “The
Clockmaker Who Lost His Soul,” borrowing the structure and technique
of Poe.
Poe died in 1849, a drug-addicted pauper,
and literary historians claim, clinically insane. During his tumultuous
life of 40 years, he penned classic horror stories perhaps only a madman
could conjure up. And poetry Annabelle Lee’s Angels would cry
over Evermore!