ANITA'S ANIMAL CORNER
Separation Anxiety In Dogs
By Jean Sutherland
jeansutherland@jeansutherland.com

     Most people are familiar with the concept that dogs are pack animals; you, the dog owner, are often considered the leader of the pack. Unfortunately, some dogs, especially those who have had several homes or been through animal shelters, lack the self-confidence to feel safe when their leader isn’t around. This can result in destructive behavior. Dogs suffering from separation anxiety may bark hysterically and pace back and forth whenever they’re left alone. Their panic may send them scratching at the door and chewing up the rug or other household objects. It can even result in frequent bouts of urination or diarrhea.
     If your pet exhibits these behaviors, ASPCA experts recommend gentle, gradual training to rebuild confidence so he no longer fears being left alone. But first, make sure your dog’s physical and mental needs are being met. A satisfied, stimulated canine is less likely to be anxious. Does he get in some good play time with you and a minimum 1/2-hour walk several times a day? Are appropriate toys available to satisfy his natural urges to chew? Does your pet have other canine friends? A dog who is emotionally dependent on his owner and leader may benefit from spending time with another pack member. Keep in mind that feline friends can help reduce anxiety, too.
     Separation anxiety exists because the dog has overbonded to the owner.
     Solutions include ignoring the dog 15 to 20 minutes before leaving home and upon return. Having someone else care for the dog while the primary care-giver ignores the dog will help loosen the bond. To desensitize a dog to the signs of leaving, trainers suggest that the owner put on his coat, pick up his bag or briefcase and, instead of leaving, go into the living room to sit down. This exercise can be repeated.
     To help get your pet used to being alone, trainers suggest that you start by giving your dog his favorite treat and leaving the room; remember to shut the door as you exit. Come back in one minute and praise him for not scratching at the door, pacing or barking. Gradually increase the time you leave him alone. Next, try leaving the house for short periods of time and evaluate his behavior. It’s best to take this re-training slow.
     You can also ease your pet’s time alone by leaving a radio on at normal volume when you leave. The sound helps mask outside noises that could otherwise make your anxious dog even more anxious. Be sure to always leave him his favorite toy. And remember, always leave quietly; in this way you’re letting your dog know that being alone is nothing out of the ordinary and should be stress-free. Please note that separation anxiety can be a severe problem. If you think your pet has a serious problem, consult professional help.
     There are a number of good dog trainers at Lakeside that can help you if you have a pet that is suffering from separation anxiety. When we first moved to Lakeside, our dog Suzy was terribly stressed from the drive to Mexico and was suffering extreme anxiety. With a few lessons with the dog trainer (who should really be called a people trainer), we managed to change some of our habits that were contributing to her anxiety. It wasn’t long and she was confident and feeling secure again.
     Recently we had seven pregnant females dropped off and we are in need of old towels and blankets to help keep them warm. We also need bags of puppy food to keep them healthy and strong so they will be ready for adoption. Please help us if you can. We would appreciate anything you have.